Unit 17.5 Learning from History to Create a Bright Future 以史为鉴，开创未来

1. 结合长征与改革开放等历史经验，当代青年应如何将斗争精神转化为日常学习动力？
2. 马克思主义认为矛盾是发展的动力，面对当前国际格局变化，我们该如何主动应对挑战？
3. 以史为鉴并非简单重复过去，新时代青年在传承奋斗基因时最需警惕哪些思维误区？
4. 面对百年未有之大变局，将个人理想融入国家发展大局需要克服哪些现实困难？
5. 历史证明斗争孕育创新，在科技自立自强进程中，我们应如何培育敢于破局的勇气？

1. Drawing on historical experiences like the Long March and Reform and Opening Up, how can contemporary youth transform the spirit of struggle into daily academic motivation?
2. Marxism views contradictions as the driving force of development; facing current shifts in the international landscape, how should we proactively address these challenges?
3. Learning from history is not merely repeating the past; what cognitive pitfalls should new-era youth be most vigilant about when inheriting this legacy of struggle?
4. Against the backdrop of unprecedented changes, what practical difficulties must be overcome to integrate personal ideals into the broader national development?
5. History proves that struggle breeds innovation; in the pursuit of technological self-reliance, how can we cultivate the courage to boldly break through existing barriers?

1 00:00:00,100 --> 00:00:02,860 Engaging in the New Great Struggle: Dear students 2 00:00:02,860 --> 00:00:04,500 Dear students Good morning! 3 00:00:04,500 --> 00:00:08,030 The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist 4 00:00:08,030 --> 00:00:10,630 Party of China made a pivotal assertion: 5 00:00:10,630 --> 00:00:14,130 “Developing socialism with Chinese characteristics requires 6 00:00:14,130 --> 00:00:17,160 resolute preparation for the great historic 7 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,760 struggle with many new features” 8 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:24,230 In an era of peace why do we still emphasize this great struggle? 9 00:00:24,230 --> 00:00:30,330 According to Marxism society advances through the movement of contradictions 10 00:00:30,330 --> 00:00:33,660 Contradictions exist everywhere and at all times; 11 00:00:33,660 --> 00:00:37,300 struggle is the very form through which development occurs 12 00:00:37,300 --> 00:00:40,900 and innovation takes place—reflecting the fundamental law 13 00:00:40,900 --> 00:00:47,500 of contradiction’s unity in opposition To dare to struggle is to acknowledge the objectivity 14 00:00:47,500 --> 00:00:54,300 and universality of contradictions and to proactively drive progress in our cause 15 00:00:54,300 --> 00:00:58,330 This spirit is the essence of the Communist Party of China 16 00:00:58,330 --> 00:01:03,900 Looking back through history our Party has been forged in struggle since its very birth 17 00:01:03,900 --> 00:01:09,500 The epic Long March of 25,000 li driving out Japanese invaders 18 00:01:09,500 --> 00:01:12,760 defeating reactionary forces of the Kuomintang 19 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,900 and founding New China—all were victories achieved 20 00:01:15,900 --> 00:01:20,360 through heroic struggles waged in blood and fire 21 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:24,260 The War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea 22 00:01:24,260 --> 00:01:27,330 the Socialist Transformation the 'Two Bombs 23 00:01:27,330 --> 00:01:33,160 One Satellite' project and the restoration of China's lawful seat in the United 24 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:36,460 Nations—all were triumphs born of relentless 25 00:01:36,460 --> 00:01:39,960 pioneering struggle The reform and opening-up 26 00:01:39,960 --> 00:01:44,060 the creation of a path for socialism with Chinese characteristics 27 00:01:44,060 --> 00:01:46,760 and the historic leap of the Chinese nation 28 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:49,530 —each was made possible by bold leadership and 29 00:01:49,530 --> 00:01:52,830 courageous pioneering in the face of change 30 00:01:52,830 --> 00:01:56,760 In the new era under the leadership of Comrade Xi Jinping 31 00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:00,500 the Central Committee has demonstrated unwavering 32 00:02:00,500 --> 00:02:03,630 resolve and vibrant energy in confronting 33 00:02:03,630 --> 00:02:06,960 major risks and challenges across all fields 34 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:11,960 ensuring sustained economic growth and long-term social stability 35 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:16,100 We have resolutely opposed erroneous ideological trends 36 00:02:16,100 --> 00:02:18,960 bringing about a comprehensive and fundamental 37 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:22,260 transformation in the ideological landscape 38 00:02:22,260 --> 00:02:25,660 We have firmly resisted unilateralism and trade 39 00:02:25,660 --> 00:02:32,230 protectionism on the global stage safeguarding national dignity and core interests 40 00:02:32,230 --> 00:02:35,500 And we have waged a determined fight against corruption 41 00:02:35,500 --> 00:02:39,100 bad work styles and malpractice within the Party 42 00:02:39,100 --> 00:02:42,230 advancing full and strict governance over the Party 43 00:02:42,230 --> 00:02:48,900 restoring its vitality and dynamism The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation represents 44 00:02:48,900 --> 00:02:52,900 a historic leap forward along the path of socialism 45 00:02:52,900 --> 00:02:56,930 and it is the comprehensive revitalization of an ancient 46 00:02:56,930 --> 00:03:00,560 nation with a huge population vast territory 47 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:04,500 profound civilization and diverse ethnic groups 48 00:03:04,500 --> 00:03:07,500 It is the rise of a new type of major power 49 00:03:07,500 --> 00:03:13,160 distinct from Western models and the emergence of a novel civilizational form 50 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:17,900 This is a pioneering endeavor without precedent in human history 51 00:03:17,900 --> 00:03:22,500 With no ready-made blueprint it is inevitably fraught with difficulties 52 00:03:22,500 --> 00:03:27,430 challenges, and trials—thus the struggle ahead will be arduous 53 00:03:27,430 --> 00:03:31,860 protracted complex, and truly great Students 54 00:03:31,860 --> 00:03:34,860 the new great struggle has already begun 55 00:03:34,860 --> 00:03:39,030 It is the very mission entrusted to you by the times 56 00:03:39,030 --> 00:03:43,230 You must study and understand the new features of future struggles 57 00:03:43,230 --> 00:03:46,160 I hope you all will ignite the fire of youth 58 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:49,230 armed with fearless courage and unshakable faith 59 00:03:49,230 --> 00:03:52,300 and step boldly into this great struggle 60 00:03:52,300 --> 00:03:55,330 Through struggle you will forge your own growth 61 00:03:55,330 --> 00:04:00,530 advance societal progress and contribute to the rejuvenation of our nation! 62 00:04:00,530 --> 00:04:02,030 Thank you!