Unit 15.5 Strategic Transformation from a Manufacturing Giant to an Intelligent Manufacturing Power
课程:《理解当代中国》系列英语课程(UCYYXLV001)主讲:天津外国语大学 葛瑞平 讲师(数字分身)词汇 10 条句型 4 条要点 2 条
一、本课要点
- 人才驱动智能制造:人才是产业升级的核心动力,涵盖技术研发到应用实施全链条
- 构建全链条培养体系:从基础教育启蒙到职业教育实操,全方位培育适应市场需求的技能人才
二、核心词汇(10)
| 词条 | 释义 / 讲解 |
|---|
| intelligent manufacturing | 融合AI与物联网等技术的先进制造模式,代表产业升级方向 |
| core driving force | 指人才是推动中国智能制造持续进步与发展的根本动力 |
| transformation and upgrading | 指制造业通过技术革新向高端化智能化方向演进的过程 |
| cutting-edge technologies | 涵盖人工智能大数据等前沿科技,是智能制造的技术基础 |
| talent cultivation system | 指从基础教育到职业教育覆盖全链条的人才培养体系架构 |
| scientific literacy | 基础教育阶段重点培育学生探索科学原理与解决实际问题能力 |
| innovative thinking | 鼓励打破常规提出新概念并转化为实际应用的思维能力 |
| vocational education | 对接市场需求开设相关专业,侧重培养具备实操技能的应用型人才 |
| application-oriented talents | 指掌握理论并能迅速适应企业一线生产需求的专业技能人员 |
| practical operation skills | 学生在实习实训中积累的动手操作能力,用于快速投入生产 |
三、句型与语法点(4)
| 要点 | 说明 |
|---|
| be striding towards the goal of... | 用于描述国家或行业正加速迈向某一宏伟目标的发展态势 |
| play an indispensable role in... | 强调某事物在特定领域或进程中具有不可替代的重要价值 |
| not only... but also... | 连接并列成分,突出人才在理论学习与实践积累两方面的双重优势 |
| laying a solid foundation for... | 表示前期教育或基础工作为后续深入发展提供稳固支撑 |
四、课堂讨论题
1. 在制造业向智能化转型的过程中,高素质人才如何具体推动技术突破与产业升级?
2. 从基础教育到职业教育,我国应如何构建贯通式培养体系以支撑智能制造强国建设?
3. 面对人工智能与物联网等前沿技术,当代大学生应如何提升跨界融合能力以适应产业需求?
4. 智能制造领域既需概念创新又重落地应用,高校教育应怎样平衡理论探索与工程实践?
5. 在全球智能制造竞争格局下,我国的人才培养模式应如何优化以增强国际核心竞争力?
五、Discussion Questions (English)
1. How do high-quality talents specifically drive technological breakthroughs and industrial upgrading during the transformation of manufacturing towards intelligence?
2. From basic education to vocational training, how should China build a connected cultivation system to support the construction of a powerful intelligent manufacturing nation?
3. Facing cutting-edge technologies like AI and IoT, how should contemporary college students enhance cross-disciplinary integration skills to meet industrial demands?
4. Intelligent manufacturing requires both conceptual innovation and practical application, so how should higher education balance theoretical exploration with engineering practice?
5. Under the global competitive landscape of intelligent manufacturing, how should China optimize its talent cultivation model to enhance international core competitiveness?
六、听力 / 讲稿全文
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Talent Cultivation: Intelligent
Manufacturing Talents Support
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the Construction of a Powerful Country:
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Dear students today we are going to
explore the core
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topic of "Talent Cultivation: Intelligent
Manufacturing Talents Support
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the Construction of a Powerful Country".
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At present China's intelligent
manufacturing is striding towards
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the goal of building a powerful
manufacturing nation
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In this process talents are undoubtedly
the most crucial element
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Talents are the core driving force for
the development
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of intelligent manufacturing in China As
a key force promoting the transformation
and
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upgrading of the manufacturing industry
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intelligent manufacturing encompasses
numerous
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cutting-edge technologies such as
artificial intelligence
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big data and the Internet of Things The
research, development
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and application of these technologies all
rely
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on the support of professional talents
From basic technical operations
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to complex system development and from
innovative conceptualization
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to practical implementation talents are
involved in every aspect
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of intelligent manufacturing Their wisdom
and creativity are the source that propels
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the continuous progress of China's
intelligent manufacturing
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China has established a complete talent
cultivation
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system in the field of intelligent
manufacturing
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At the basic education stage emphasis is
placed on cultivating students' scientific
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literacy and innovative thinking laying a
solid foundation for their future
in-depth study
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of intelligent manufacturing-related
knowledge
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An increasing number of primary and
secondary schools
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are offering courses such as programming
and robotics
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stimulating students' interest in science
and technology
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and exposing them to the cutting-edge
concepts
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of intelligent manufacturing from an
early age
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Vocational education also plays an
indispensable
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role in the cultivation of intelligent
manufacturing talents
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Vocational colleges have set up
intelligent-manufacturing-
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related majors according to market demands
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such as industrial robot technology and
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intelligent control technology and have
cultivated a large number of
application-oriented
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talents with practical operation skills
for enterprises
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These students not only learn theoretical
knowledge in school
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but also accumulate rich practical
experience through internships
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training and other links After graduation
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they can quickly adapt to the front-line
production
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work in enterprises The introduction of
high-level talents has injected new
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vitality into intelligent manufacturing
in China
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By offering favorable treatment and a good
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research environment a group of high-end
overseas talents have been
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attracted to return to China for
development
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These talents have brought
internationally advanced
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technologies and concepts promoting
innovation and breakthroughs in domestic
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intelligent manufacturing technologies
University-enterprise cooperation is an
important way
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to cultivate intelligent manufacturing
talents
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Enterprises and schools cooperate closely
to jointly
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formulate talent cultivation plans
Enterprises provide students with
internship positions
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and practical projects enabling students
to improve their skills in actual work
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At the same time technical backbones of
enterprises also enter campuses
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to impart the latest industry knowledge
and
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technical application experience to
students
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For example a university cooperated with
an intelligent manufacturing
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enterprise to jointly carry out a smart
factory project
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Students participating in it not only
learned professional
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knowledge but also exercised their
teamwork
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and problem-solving abilities
International exchanges should not be
overlooked
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Through particip
……(后略,完整文稿见视频页字幕)
本素材由艾智语途工场自动整理,仅供教学使用。配套视频:https://www.icclass.cn/VideoPlayer_ECom?id=10237
七、课堂练习(AI 生成)
1. 在智能制造的发展进程中,被视为推动其持续进步与发展的根本动力的是:
A. intelligent manufacturing
B. core driving force
C. cutting-edge technologies
D. practical operation skills
答案:B · 根据板书,core driving force 指人才是推动中国智能制造持续进步与发展的根本动力。
2. 若要强调某项技术或人才在智能制造进程中具有不可替代的重要价值,应使用以下哪个句型?
A. be striding towards the goal of...
B. play an indispensable role in...
C. laying a solid foundation for...
D. not only... but also...
答案:B · play an indispensable role in... 专门用于强调某事物在特定领域或进程中具有不可替代的重要价值。
3. 板书指出,从基础教育启蒙到职业教育实操,全方位培育适应市场需求的技能人才属于:
A. application-oriented talents
B. talent cultivation system
C. scientific literacy
D. innovative thinking
答案:B · talent cultivation system 指从基础教育到职业教育覆盖全链条的人才培养体系架构,与构建全链条培养体系的要点一致。
4. 在描述人才在理论学习与实践积累两方面具有双重优势时,最合适的连接结构是:
A. not only... but also...
B. be striding towards the goal of...
C. play an indispensable role in...
D. laying a solid foundation for...
答案:A · not only... but also... 用于连接并列成分,突出人才在理论学习与实践积累两方面的双重优势。
5. 制造业通过技术革新向高端化智能化方向演进的过程,在专业术语中称为:
A. intelligent manufacturing
B. transformation and upgrading
C. vocational education
D. cutting-edge technologies
答案:B · transformation and upgrading 指制造业通过技术革新向高端化智能化方向演进的过程。