Unit 11.5 Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development 环境保护与可持续发展
课程:《理解当代中国》系列英语课程(UCYYXLV001)主讲:四川外国语大学 肖洋 讲师(数字分身)词汇 10 条句型 4 条要点 2 条
一、本课要点
- 中国绿色技术输出路径:中国依托技术转移与资金支持,助力发展中国家提升清洁能源能力,推动全球能源转型。
- “绿色丝绸之路”倡议内涵:该倡议依托多边合作促进沿线国家能源转型,共享技术成果,共促全球可持续发展。
二、核心词汇(10)
| 词条 | 释义 / 讲解 |
|---|
| green energy cooperation | 指各国在风能、太阳能等清洁能源领域的联合研发与项目合作。 |
| technology transfer | 指中国向发展中国家输出风电、光伏等绿色技术以提升其开发能力。 |
| financial support | 指中国通过资金援助帮助发展中国家改善绿色能源基础设施。 |
| multilateral cooperation mechanisms | 指推动多国共同参与、协商合作的国际绿色技术交流制度框架。 |
| Green Silk Road initiative | 中国推动沿线国家能源转型与可持续发展的绿色合作倡议。 |
| sustainable development | 指满足当代需求且不损害后代满足其需求能力的发展模式。 |
| climate change | 指全球气候系统发生的长期变化,中国积极参与应对与治理。 |
| green transformation | 指全球能源结构向低碳、清洁方向演进的根本性转变过程。 |
| wind and solar energy | 指中国重点输出并推动全球应用的可再生清洁能源技术。 |
| international climate change conferences | 指各国商讨应对气候危机、制定绿色政策的重要多边平台。 |
三、句型与语法点(4)
| 要点 | 说明 |
|---|
| not only... but also... | 用于并列递进,强调中国贡献的双重性,如既促自身发展又助全球。 |
| through methods such as... | 用于引出具体手段或途径,说明实现合作目标的具体操作方式。 |
| has become a core issue for... | 用于陈述某事物在当前全球议题中的关键地位与重要性。 |
| actively advocated for the establishment of... | 用于表达中国在国际舞台上主动推动建立某项机制或倡议。 |
四、课堂讨论题
1. 中国在绿色能源技术转移中如何平衡自身发展需求与全球可持续发展目标?
2. 面对气候变化挑战,中国通过多边合作机制推动全球绿色转型有哪些独特优势?
3. 发展中国家在引进中国绿色技术时,应如何结合本国国情实现能源结构优化?
4. 绿色能源国际合作如何有效促进资金与技术流动,从而缩小南北国家发展差距?
5. 在全球能源格局重塑背景下,中国经验对完善国际环境治理体系有何重要启示?
五、Discussion Questions (English)
1. How can China balance its own development needs with global sustainable development goals in green energy technology transfer?
2. What unique advantages does China possess in promoting global green transformation through multilateral cooperation mechanisms amid climate change challenges?
3. How should developing countries integrate Chinese green technologies with their national conditions to optimize energy structures?
4. How can international green energy cooperation effectively promote the flow of capital and technology to narrow the development gap between the Global North and South?
5. In the context of reshaping the global energy landscape, what important insights does China's experience offer for improving the international environmental governance system?
六、听力 / 讲稿全文
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China's Unique Role in Global Green
Energy Cooperation:
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Hello everyone!
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Today we will discuss China's unique role
in global
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green energy cooperation Green energy has
become a core issue
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for global sustainable development and
China's role in this field has
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become increasingly significant Through
global cooperation
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China has not only promoted its own green
energy
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development but also made important
contributions
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to the global spread of green energy and
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the fight against climate change First
let's look at how China plays a role in
global
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green energy cooperation In recent years
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China has actively participated in
international
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green energy cooperation projects and
through methods such as technology
transfer
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and financial support it has helped
developing countries enhance
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their green energy development levels For
example
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through technological exports and
cooperation
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China has provided wind and solar energy
technology
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support to some developing countries
These collaborations have not only
enhanced the green
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energy capabilities of the recipient
countries
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but also contributed to the global
development
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of green energy technologies China's
technology transfer in the green energy
field
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particularly in wind energy and solar
photovoltaics
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has become an important part of global
green energy cooperation
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China has not only achieved a leading
position domestically
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but also promoted these technologies to
other countries
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driving the global green transformation
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of the energy structure This technology
transfer has not only helped other
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countries improve the utilization of
green energy
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but also accelerated the global
dissemination and
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application of green energy technologies
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In addition to technology transfer China
has actively advocated for the
establishment
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of multilateral cooperation mechanisms to
promote
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global exchange and collaboration in green
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energy technologies China has
participated in multiple international
climate
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change conferences and proposed a series
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of initiatives to promote green
development
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A typical example is China's “Green Silk
Road” initiative
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which promotes energy transformation and
sustainable
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development in the countries along the
route
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through green energy cooperation This
initiative not only allows China to share
its green
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energy technological achievements with
the world
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but also drives cooperation and
development
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in the global green energy sector In
pushing for global green energy
cooperation
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China continues to enhance its
international influence
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injecting new momentum into the global
green energy development
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China's “dual carbon” goals are leading
the development
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of the global low-carbon economy while
through technological innovation
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and industrial upgrading China is
promoting the development of the clean
energy
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industry and providing solutions based on
Chinese wisdom
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Green energy is not only a need for
China's development
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but also crucial for global climate change
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and sustainable development In global
green energy cooperation
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China helps other countries improve their
green energy levels
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promotes technological innovation and
widespread adoption
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and has become a key driver of global
energy transformation
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These cooperations have a direct impact
on our lives
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Whether it is the spread of new energy
vehicles
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or the application of clean energy these
are all outcomes of international
cooperation
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In summary China's role in global green
energy cooperation
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is becoming increasingly important
driving global responses to climate change
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and sustainable development I hope
everyone will pay attention to the green
energy
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field and contribute to advancing global
green energy cooperation
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……(后略,完整文稿见视频页字幕)
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