Unit 7.1 Towards National Rejuvenation 走向民族复兴
课程:《理解当代中国》系列英语课程(UCYYXLV001)主讲:北京外国语大学 胡增宁 讲师(数字分身)词汇 10 条句型 4 条要点 2 条
一、本课要点
- 长征精神与复兴根基:长征铸就的坚韧意志与团结精神,构成当代中国追求民族复兴的历史基石与精神动力。
- 两个百年目标与中国梦:以全面建成小康社会为起点,正向建成社会主义现代化强国迈进,实现民族复兴愿景。
二、核心词汇(10)
| 词条 | 释义 / 讲解 |
|---|
| national rejuvenation | 指中华民族实现伟大复兴的历史进程与当代奋斗目标。 |
| Long March | 指一九三四至三六年红军战略转移的史诗级远征行动。 |
| Long March Spirit | 指长征中体现的英勇顽强、团结统一与坚定意志。 |
| indomitable spirit | 指中国人民在艰难困苦中百折不挠、永不屈服的精神。 |
| China Dream | 指国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福的美好愿景与追求。 |
| Two Century Goals | 指建党百年与建国百年两个阶段的宏伟发展目标。 |
| moderately prosperous society in all respects | 指全面建成小康社会,实现经济文化全面繁荣的状态。 |
| national identity | 指中华民族在历史传承中形成的共同文化认同与归属感。 |
| relentless pursuit | 指国家与人民在复兴道路上坚持不懈、持续奋斗的过程。 |
| epic trek | 指红军跨越千山万水、克服重重险阻的伟大远征历程。 |
三、句型与语法点(4)
| 要点 | 说明 |
|---|
| explore the concept of ... by breaking it down into ... | 表示通过拆解具体子话题来探索某一核心概念。 |
| This was not just ...; it was a testament to ... | 用于强调某事物不仅是表面现象,更是深层精神的体现。 |
| embodies the aspiration for ... | 用于阐述某一宏观愿景所包含的核心内涵与期望。 |
| recognize our role in contributing to ... | 用于强调个人在推动国家发展进程中应承担的责任。 |
四、课堂讨论题
1. 长征精神如何跨越时空,成为激励当代中国人追求民族复兴的核心动力?
2. 在实现中国梦的进程中,我们应如何将历史积淀的精神力量转化为现实行动?
3. 结合两个百年奋斗目标,谈谈民族复兴愿景对青年一代成长有何具体指引?
4. 面对当今复杂的国际环境,长征精神能为我们应对挑战提供哪些宝贵启示?
5. 如何理解中国梦与世界各国发展愿景之间的内在联系与互动关系?
五、Discussion Questions (English)
1. How does the Long March Spirit transcend time to become the core driving force inspiring contemporary Chinese people to pursue national rejuvenation?
2. In the process of realizing the China Dream, how can we transform historically accumulated spiritual strength into practical actions?
3. Combined with the Two Centenary Goals, what specific guidance does the vision of national rejuvenation offer for the growth of the younger generation?
4. Facing today's complex international environment, what valuable insights can the Long March Spirit provide for us to overcome challenges?
5. How should we understand the intrinsic connection and interactive relationship between the China Dream and the development visions of other countries?
六、听力 / 讲稿全文
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Hello everyone Welcome to our journey
through the extraordinary
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chapter of China's rejuvenation we're
going to explore the concept of national
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rejuvenation by breaking it down into
specific subtopics
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Our goal is to help you understand both
the historical
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roots and contemporary goals of national
rejuvenation
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especially within the context of the Long
March
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and the Two Centenary Goals Now I will
give an outline of the whole unit
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In the second module we will start with
Historical Roots and explore
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the origins of national rejuvenation
focusing on the Long March and its
significance
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in shaping China's national identity and
aspirations
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From 1934 to amidst the turmoil of war
and adversity
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thousands of Chinese Communists embarked
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on an epic trek across kilometers of
treacherous terrain
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This was not just a physical journey; it
was a testament to the indomitable spirit
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of the Chinese people a spirit that has
come to be known as
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the Long March Spirit The Long March
Spirit—a blend of courage
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determination and unity—has become the
cornerstone
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of China's modern-day aspirations It
fuels the nation's relentless pursuit of
progress
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driving its citizens to overcome
challenges
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and strive for excellence We’ll discuss
the challenges faced by the Red Army
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their resilience and determination and
how these qualities contributed to the
idea
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of national rejuvenation This spirit is
alive and well in the heart
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of China's rejuvenation guiding the
country towards its ambitious China Dream
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" The China Dream envisioned by President
Xi Jinping
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embodies the aspiration for a prosperous
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strong, democratic culturally advanced
and harmonious society
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It's a dream that resonates with the
hearts of millions
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inspiring them to contribute to the
nation's growth
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and development "
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In the third module China has set its
sights on the Two Century Goals
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to achieve China Dream The first to build
a moderately prosperous society in all
respects
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by the 100th anniversary of the founding
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of the Communist Party of China in has
already been achieved
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The second to build China into a
prosperous
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democratic, culturally advanced harmonious
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and modern socialist country by the 100th
anniversary
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of the founding of the People's Republic
of China in
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is within sight We need to recognize our
role in contributing
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to China's development and progress We'll
discuss the goals in detail
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including the challenges and
opportunities they present
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and how they relate to the idea of
national rejuvenation
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The goal encompasses economic development
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technological innovation social progress
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and cultural prosperity Achieving this
goal is crucial for China's
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long-term development and stability
Understanding the challenges faced by
previous
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generations and the current generation's
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responsibilities will inspire us to take
action
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It will enhance China's international
status and influence
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and contribute to global peace and
prosperity
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In the fourth module we will introduce
key concepts that are essential
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to understanding national rejuvenation
These concepts include resilience
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unity, innovation, and sustainability
We'll explore how these concepts have
been central to
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China's historical journey and how they
continue
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to shape its future aspirations we will
provide case studies that illustrate the
application
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of these key concepts in real-world
situations
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We'll look at examples from China's
recent history
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and contemporary society showing how
resilience
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unity, innovation and sustainability have
been crucial in achieving
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national rejuvenation we will move to our
creative writing activity
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For this activity we'd like you to
imagine that you're a participant
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in the Long March Write a letter to
future generations
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……(后略,完整文稿见视频页字幕)
本素材由艾智语途工场自动整理,仅供教学使用。配套视频:https://www.icclass.cn/VideoPlayer_ECom?id=10192
七、课堂练习(AI 生成)
1. 在课堂练习中,老师指出“Two Century Goals”指的是哪两个阶段的宏伟发展目标?
A. 改革开放初期与加入世贸组织阶段
B. 建党百年与建国百年
C. 脱贫攻坚阶段与乡村振兴阶段
D. 科技自立自强与文化产业繁荣阶段
答案:B · 根据板书要点,“Two Century Goals”明确指建党百年与建国百年两个阶段的宏伟发展目标。
2. 当描述中国人民在艰难困苦中百折不挠、永不屈服的精神时,应使用哪个词汇?
A. national identity
B. indomitable spirit
C. relentless pursuit
D. national rejuvenation
答案:B · 板书指出“indomitable spirit”指中国人民在艰难困苦中百折不挠、永不屈服的精神。
3. 若想阐述某一宏观愿景所包含的核心内涵与期望,下列哪个句型最符合板书要求?
A. explore the concept of ... by breaking it down into ...
B. This was not just ...; it was a testament to ...
C. embodies the aspiration for ...
D. recognize our role in contributing to ...
答案:C · 板书明确说明“embodies the aspiration for ...”用于阐述某一宏观愿景所包含的核心内涵与期望。
4. 在讲解红军跨越千山万水、克服重重险阻的伟大远征历程时,板书推荐的词汇是?
A. epic trek
B. Long March
C. national rejuvenation
D. moderately prosperous society in all respects
答案:A · 根据材料,“epic trek”指红军跨越千山万水、克服重重险阻的伟大远征历程。
5. 老师在课堂总结时强调,个人在推动国家发展进程中应承担的责任,应使用下列哪个句型表达?
A. explore the concept of ... by breaking it down into ...
B. This was not just ...; it was a testament to ...
C. recognize our role in contributing to ...
D. embodies the aspiration for ...
答案:C · 板书指出“recognize our role in contributing to ...”用于强调个人在推动国家发展进程中应承担的责任。