Unit 7.1 Towards National Rejuvenation 走向民族复兴

课程:《理解当代中国》系列英语课程(UCYYXLV001)主讲:北京外国语大学 胡增宁 讲师(数字分身)词汇 10 条句型 4 条要点 2 条
一、本课要点
二、核心词汇(10)
词条释义 / 讲解
national rejuvenation指中华民族实现伟大复兴的历史进程与当代奋斗目标。
Long March指一九三四至三六年红军战略转移的史诗级远征行动。
Long March Spirit指长征中体现的英勇顽强、团结统一与坚定意志。
indomitable spirit指中国人民在艰难困苦中百折不挠、永不屈服的精神。
China Dream指国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福的美好愿景与追求。
Two Century Goals指建党百年与建国百年两个阶段的宏伟发展目标。
moderately prosperous society in all respects指全面建成小康社会,实现经济文化全面繁荣的状态。
national identity指中华民族在历史传承中形成的共同文化认同与归属感。
relentless pursuit指国家与人民在复兴道路上坚持不懈、持续奋斗的过程。
epic trek指红军跨越千山万水、克服重重险阻的伟大远征历程。
三、句型与语法点(4)
要点说明
explore the concept of ... by breaking it down into ...表示通过拆解具体子话题来探索某一核心概念。
This was not just ...; it was a testament to ...用于强调某事物不仅是表面现象,更是深层精神的体现。
embodies the aspiration for ...用于阐述某一宏观愿景所包含的核心内涵与期望。
recognize our role in contributing to ...用于强调个人在推动国家发展进程中应承担的责任。
四、课堂讨论题
1. 长征精神如何跨越时空,成为激励当代中国人追求民族复兴的核心动力?
2. 在实现中国梦的进程中,我们应如何将历史积淀的精神力量转化为现实行动?
3. 结合两个百年奋斗目标,谈谈民族复兴愿景对青年一代成长有何具体指引?
4. 面对当今复杂的国际环境,长征精神能为我们应对挑战提供哪些宝贵启示?
5. 如何理解中国梦与世界各国发展愿景之间的内在联系与互动关系?
五、Discussion Questions (English)
1. How does the Long March Spirit transcend time to become the core driving force inspiring contemporary Chinese people to pursue national rejuvenation?
2. In the process of realizing the China Dream, how can we transform historically accumulated spiritual strength into practical actions?
3. Combined with the Two Centenary Goals, what specific guidance does the vision of national rejuvenation offer for the growth of the younger generation?
4. Facing today's complex international environment, what valuable insights can the Long March Spirit provide for us to overcome challenges?
5. How should we understand the intrinsic connection and interactive relationship between the China Dream and the development visions of other countries?
六、听力 / 讲稿全文
1 00:00:00,100 --> 00:00:04,560 Hello everyone Welcome to our journey through the extraordinary 2 00:00:04,560 --> 00:00:10,600 chapter of China's rejuvenation we're going to explore the concept of national 3 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:15,160 rejuvenation by breaking it down into specific subtopics 4 00:00:15,160 --> 00:00:18,730 Our goal is to help you understand both the historical 5 00:00:18,730 --> 00:00:22,660 roots and contemporary goals of national rejuvenation 6 00:00:22,660 --> 00:00:25,660 especially within the context of the Long March 7 00:00:25,660 --> 00:00:31,230 and the Two Centenary Goals Now I will give an outline of the whole unit 8 00:00:31,230 --> 00:00:35,660 In the second module we will start with Historical Roots and explore 9 00:00:35,660 --> 00:00:41,630 the origins of national rejuvenation focusing on the Long March and its significance 10 00:00:41,630 --> 00:00:45,660 in shaping China's national identity and aspirations 11 00:00:45,660 --> 00:00:51,760 From 1934 to amidst the turmoil of war and adversity 12 00:00:51,760 --> 00:00:55,000 thousands of Chinese Communists embarked 13 00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:00,430 on an epic trek across kilometers of treacherous terrain 14 00:01:00,430 --> 00:01:05,930 This was not just a physical journey; it was a testament to the indomitable spirit 15 00:01:05,930 --> 00:01:10,830 of the Chinese people a spirit that has come to be known as 16 00:01:10,830 --> 00:01:16,830 the Long March Spirit The Long March Spirit—a blend of courage 17 00:01:16,830 --> 00:01:20,800 determination and unity—has become the cornerstone 18 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:27,660 of China's modern-day aspirations It fuels the nation's relentless pursuit of progress 19 00:01:27,660 --> 00:01:30,830 driving its citizens to overcome challenges 20 00:01:30,830 --> 00:01:37,230 and strive for excellence We’ll discuss the challenges faced by the Red Army 21 00:01:37,230 --> 00:01:42,900 their resilience and determination and how these qualities contributed to the idea 22 00:01:42,900 --> 00:01:47,430 of national rejuvenation This spirit is alive and well in the heart 23 00:01:47,430 --> 00:01:53,260 of China's rejuvenation guiding the country towards its ambitious China Dream 24 00:01:53,260 --> 00:01:57,300 " The China Dream envisioned by President Xi Jinping 25 00:01:57,300 --> 00:02:00,600 embodies the aspiration for a prosperous 26 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:06,230 strong, democratic culturally advanced and harmonious society 27 00:02:06,230 --> 00:02:09,460 It's a dream that resonates with the hearts of millions 28 00:02:09,460 --> 00:02:12,630 inspiring them to contribute to the nation's growth 29 00:02:12,630 --> 00:02:14,800 and development " 30 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:20,060 In the third module China has set its sights on the Two Century Goals 31 00:02:20,060 --> 00:02:27,460 to achieve China Dream The first to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects 32 00:02:27,460 --> 00:02:30,500 by the 100th anniversary of the founding 33 00:02:30,500 --> 00:02:35,930 of the Communist Party of China in has already been achieved 34 00:02:35,930 --> 00:02:39,760 The second to build China into a prosperous 35 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:43,630 democratic, culturally advanced harmonious 36 00:02:43,630 --> 00:02:47,600 and modern socialist country by the 100th anniversary 37 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:52,230 of the founding of the People's Republic of China in 38 00:02:52,230 --> 00:02:56,830 is within sight We need to recognize our role in contributing 39 00:02:56,830 --> 00:03:01,660 to China's development and progress We'll discuss the goals in detail 40 00:03:01,660 --> 00:03:04,830 including the challenges and opportunities they present 41 00:03:04,830 --> 00:03:08,600 and how they relate to the idea of national rejuvenation 42 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:11,660 The goal encompasses economic development 43 00:03:11,660 --> 00:03:15,030 technological innovation social progress 44 00:03:15,030 --> 00:03:20,400 and cultural prosperity Achieving this goal is crucial for China's 45 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:27,000 long-term development and stability Understanding the challenges faced by previous 46 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:29,530 generations and the current generation's 47 00:03:29,530 --> 00:03:33,300 responsibilities will inspire us to take action 48 00:03:33,300 --> 00:03:37,300 It will enhance China's international status and influence 49 00:03:37,300 --> 00:03:40,960 and contribute to global peace and prosperity 50 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:45,200 In the fourth module we will introduce key concepts that are essential 51 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:50,700 to understanding national rejuvenation These concepts include resilience 52 00:03:50,700 --> 00:03:58,000 unity, innovation, and sustainability We'll explore how these concepts have been central to 53 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:01,030 China's historical journey and how they continue 54 00:04:01,030 --> 00:04:07,900 to shape its future aspirations we will provide case studies that illustrate the application 55 00:04:07,900 --> 00:04:11,830 of these key concepts in real-world situations 56 00:04:11,830 --> 00:04:15,160 We'll look at examples from China's recent history 57 00:04:15,160 --> 00:04:18,460 and contemporary society showing how resilience 58 00:04:18,460 --> 00:04:23,300 unity, innovation and sustainability have been crucial in achieving 59 00:04:23,300 --> 00:04:29,000 national rejuvenation we will move to our creative writing activity 60 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:33,200 For this activity we'd like you to imagine that you're a participant 61 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:36,900 in the Long March Write a letter to future generations 62 00:04:36,90 ……(后略,完整文稿见视频页字幕)
本素材由艾智语途工场自动整理,仅供教学使用。配套视频:https://www.icclass.cn/VideoPlayer_ECom?id=10192
七、课堂练习(AI 生成)
1. 在课堂练习中,老师指出“Two Century Goals”指的是哪两个阶段的宏伟发展目标?
A. 改革开放初期与加入世贸组织阶段
B. 建党百年与建国百年
C. 脱贫攻坚阶段与乡村振兴阶段
D. 科技自立自强与文化产业繁荣阶段
答案:B · 根据板书要点,“Two Century Goals”明确指建党百年与建国百年两个阶段的宏伟发展目标。
2. 当描述中国人民在艰难困苦中百折不挠、永不屈服的精神时,应使用哪个词汇?
A. national identity
B. indomitable spirit
C. relentless pursuit
D. national rejuvenation
答案:B · 板书指出“indomitable spirit”指中国人民在艰难困苦中百折不挠、永不屈服的精神。
3. 若想阐述某一宏观愿景所包含的核心内涵与期望,下列哪个句型最符合板书要求?
A. explore the concept of ... by breaking it down into ...
B. This was not just ...; it was a testament to ...
C. embodies the aspiration for ...
D. recognize our role in contributing to ...
答案:C · 板书明确说明“embodies the aspiration for ...”用于阐述某一宏观愿景所包含的核心内涵与期望。
4. 在讲解红军跨越千山万水、克服重重险阻的伟大远征历程时,板书推荐的词汇是?
A. epic trek
B. Long March
C. national rejuvenation
D. moderately prosperous society in all respects
答案:A · 根据材料,“epic trek”指红军跨越千山万水、克服重重险阻的伟大远征历程。
5. 老师在课堂总结时强调,个人在推动国家发展进程中应承担的责任,应使用下列哪个句型表达?
A. explore the concept of ... by breaking it down into ...
B. This was not just ...; it was a testament to ...
C. recognize our role in contributing to ...
D. embodies the aspiration for ...
答案:C · 板书指出“recognize our role in contributing to ...”用于强调个人在推动国家发展进程中应承担的责任。