Unit 6.4 Carrying Reform Through to the End 将改革进行到底

1. 在社会主义市场经济中，如何平衡市场决定性作用与政府宏观调控的关系以促进社会公平？
2. 推进新型工业化与信息化等四化同步发展，对优化我国产业结构有何具体意义？
3. 面对经济全球化趋势，中国如何通过高水平对外开放实现国内经济与国际市场的良性互动？
4. 将改革进行到底的过程中，经济体制变革应如何更有效地转化为提升民众生活质量的实际成果？
5. “一带一路”倡议在推动全球经济合作方面，体现了中国怎样的发展理念与责任担当？

1. How can we balance the market's decisive role with government macro-control to promote social fairness in the socialist market economy?
2. What specific significance does the synchronized development of the four modernizations hold for optimizing China's industrial structure?
3. Facing economic globalization, how can China achieve a positive interaction between its domestic economy and international markets through high-level opening-up?
4. During the process of carrying reform through to the end, how can economic system transformation more effectively translate into tangible improvements in people's livelihood?
5. In promoting global economic cooperation, what development philosophy and sense of responsibility does the Belt and Road Initiative reflect?

1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,130 Economic system reform and market economy: 2 00:00:03,130 --> 00:00:06,860 Classmates today we will talk about a very crucial topic - 3 00:00:06,860 --> 00:00:09,800 economic system reform and market economy 4 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:12,030 This topic is not only related to the development 5 00:00:12,030 --> 00:00:15,700 plan of the country but also closely related to the lives of each 6 00:00:15,700 --> 00:00:18,900 and every one of us Firstly we need to understand 7 00:00:18,900 --> 00:00:23,930 what economic system reform is Economic system reform is an important component 8 00:00:23,930 --> 00:00:26,700 of socialism with Chinese characteristics 9 00:00:26,700 --> 00:00:28,560 with the goal of improving the socialist 10 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:32,830 market economy system allowing the market to play a decisive role 11 00:00:32,830 --> 00:00:37,100 in resource allocation and better leveraging the role of the government 12 00:00:37,100 --> 00:00:39,700 This means that we need to build an economic 13 00:00:39,700 --> 00:00:42,460 system that can fully unleash market vitality 14 00:00:42,460 --> 00:00:45,260 while ensuring social fairness and justice 15 00:00:45,260 --> 00:00:47,700 We can see some specific measures taken 16 00:00:47,700 --> 00:00:50,900 by China in terms of economic system reform 17 00:00:50,900 --> 00:00:54,060 For example promoting the synchronous development 18 00:00:54,060 --> 00:00:58,500 of new industrialization informatization, urbanization 19 00:00:58,500 --> 00:01:03,760 and agricultural modernization The synchronization of the four modernizations 20 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:07,330 is an important strategy for China's economic development 21 00:01:07,330 --> 00:01:09,730 which requires us to focus on optimizing and 22 00:01:09,730 --> 00:01:11,930 upgrading the industrial structure while 23 00:01:11,930 --> 00:01:15,860 developing the economy and improving the quality and efficiency 24 00:01:15,860 --> 00:01:19,200 of economic development This development model can not 25 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:23,030 only promote economic growth but also drive employment and improve 26 00:01:23,030 --> 00:01:25,900 people's living standards At the same time 27 00:01:25,900 --> 00:01:31,260 we should actively participate in and promote the process of economic globalization 28 00:01:31,260 --> 00:01:33,730 and develop a higher-level open economy 29 00:01:33,730 --> 00:01:37,330 This is very important In the context of globalization 30 00:01:37,330 --> 00:01:42,900 no country can develop in isolation China has actively participated in global economic 31 00:01:42,900 --> 00:01:45,960 cooperation through such initiatives as joining 32 00:01:45,960 --> 00:01:48,700 the World Trade Organization and promoting 33 00:01:48,700 --> 00:01:51,760 the construction of the "the Belt and Road", 34 00:01:51,760 --> 00:01:54,200 which has not only brought new opportunities 35 00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:59,360 for China's economic development but also contributed to world economic growth 36 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:03,300 So why do we need to carry out economic system reform? 37 00:02:03,300 --> 00:02:07,260 The reason is simple reform is to solve problems in development and 38 00:02:07,260 --> 00:02:09,230 better adapt to the new requirements of 39 00:02:09,230 --> 00:02:13,400 economic and social development As we can see from the text 40 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:17,360 reform should not only move towards adding new development momentum 41 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:20,130 but also towards maintaining social fairness 42 00:02:20,130 --> 00:02:23,430 and justice This means that our reform should focus 43 00:02:23,430 --> 00:02:27,560 on both efficiency and fairness and ensure that the results of the reform 44 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:32,600 benefit all the people Finally I would like to emphasize that economic system 45 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:35,160 reform is a profound social change that requires 46 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:39,100 the participation and support of each and every one of us 47 00:02:39,100 --> 00:02:42,700 As college students you are the pillars of the future society 48 00:02:42,700 --> 00:02:44,700 We hope that you can study the relevant 49 00:02:44,700 --> 00:02:48,100 knowledge of economic system reform seriously 50 00:02:48,100 --> 00:02:50,660 understand the operating laws of the market economy 51 00:02:50,660 --> 00:02:53,060 and lay a solid foundation for participating 52 00:02:53,060 --> 00:02:56,360 in national construction in the future In summary 53 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:58,860 economic system reform is a key component 54 00:02:58,860 --> 00:03:01,800 of socialism with Chinese characteristics 55 00:03:01,800 --> 00:03:04,300 aimed at improving the market economy system 56 00:03:04,300 --> 00:03:06,900 promoting high-quality economic development 57 00:03:06,900 --> 00:03:09,660 and achieving social fairness and justice 58 00:03:09,660 --> 00:03:12,860 Let us work together to witness and participate 59 00:03:12,860 --> 00:03:15,260 in this great process Thank you all!