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Unit 14.3 Understanding Foreign Policy and International Relations 理解外交政策与国际关系
5分27秒


Exploring the Profound Significance of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy from the "Ten Adherences"

Hello everyone! On the ever-changing international stage, China's diplomacy has always moved forward steadily, showcasing the demeanor and responsibility of a major power. Behind this lies the scientific guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy. Among them, the "ten adherences" constitute the overall framework and core essence of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy. Now, let's delve into its profound significance together.

First, adhere to taking the safeguarding of the authority of the Party Central Committee as the overarching principle and strengthening the Party's centralized and unified leadership over foreign-related work. This ensures that China's diplomacy always moves forward in the right direction, maintains strategic resolve and political wisdom in the complex and ever-changing international environment, and enables efficient and coherent decision-making in China's diplomatic affairs.
Second, adhere to advancing major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics with the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation as the mission. Diplomatic work is closely centered around the overall national development strategy, creating a favorable external environment and a strategic opportunity period for national construction, and helping the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation come true step by step.

Third, adhere to promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind with the purposes of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development. Facing numerous challenges in today's world, the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind advocates that countries work hand in hand to jointly address global issues, providing a Chinese solution for world peace and development.

Fourth, adhere to enhancing strategic self-confidence based on socialism with Chinese characteristics. Following its own development path and benefiting from its institutional advantages, China stands firm in its stance in international affairs, demonstrates a confident posture, and sets an example for developing countries.
Fifth, adhere to promoting the Belt and Road Initiative based on the principles of extensive consultation, joint contribution, and shared benefits. The Belt and Road Initiative has promoted infrastructure construction and economic cooperation among countries along the route, achieving common development and prosperity, and becoming a new paradigm for international cooperation.

Sixth, adhere to following the path of peaceful development based on mutual respect and win-win cooperation. China has abandoned the expansionist model of traditional major powers and achieved mutual benefit and win-win results through equal cooperation, winning wide recognition and respect from the international community.

Seventh, adhere to building a global network of partnerships by deepening the diplomatic layout. China actively develops friendly and cooperative relations with various countries, constructs an all-round, multi-level, and three-dimensional diplomatic layout, and creates a favorable external environment for national development.

Eighth, adhere to leading the reform of the global governance system with the concept of fairness and justice. China actively participates in global governance, promotes the international order to develop in a more just and reasonable direction, and enhances the voice of developing countries in international affairs.
Ninth, adhere to safeguarding national sovereignty, security, and development interests with national core interests as the bottom line. On issues involving national sovereignty and core interests, China resolutely defends them and never gives in, demonstrating firm determination and powerful strength.

Tenth, adhere to shaping the unique style of Chinese diplomacy by combining the fine traditions of foreign-related work with the characteristics of the times. Chinese diplomacy not only inherits fine traditions such as the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence but also keeps pace with the times, demonstrating a new image of openness, inclusiveness, and self-confidence.

Fellow students, the "ten adherences" embody profound wisdom and far-sighted vision. As university students and postgraduates in the new era, we should study and comprehend them thoroughly, use them to guide our study and practice, and contribute our own strength to the country's diplomatic cause and human progress!

Thank you all!

从“十个坚持”看习近平外交思想的深远意义

亲爱的同学们:

大家好!在风云变幻的国际舞台上,中国外交始终稳步前行,展现出大国风范与担当,这背后离不开习近平外交思想的科学指引。其中,“十个坚持”构成了习近平外交思想的总体框架和核心要义,下面让我们一同深入探究其深远意义。

第一,坚持以维护党中央权威为统领加强党对对外工作的集中统一领导。这确保了中国外交始终沿着正确方向前进,在复杂多变的国际环境中保持战略定力和政治智慧,让中国外交决策高效且具有连贯性。

第二,坚持以实现中华民族伟大复兴为使命推进中国特色大国外交。外交工作紧密围绕国家发展大局,为国家建设营造良好的外部环境和战略机遇期,助力中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦一步步变为现实。

第三,坚持以维护世界和平、促进共同发展为宗旨推动构建人类命运共同体。当今世界面临诸多挑战,人类命运共同体理念倡导各国携手合作,共同应对全球性问题,为世界和平与发展提供了中国方案。

第四,坚持以中国特色社会主义为根本增强战略自信。基于自身的发展道路和制度优势,中国在国际事务中坚定立场,展现自信姿态,为发展中国家树立了榜样。
 
第五,坚持以共商共建共享为原则推动“一带一路”建设。“一带一路”倡议促进了沿线国家的基础设施建设和经济合作,实现了共同发展繁荣,成为国际合作的新典范。

第六,坚持以相互尊重、合作共赢为基础走和平发展道路。中国摒弃传统大国的扩张模式,通过平等合作实现互利共赢,赢得了国际社会的广泛认可和尊重。

第七,坚持以深化外交布局为依托打造全球伙伴关系网络。中国积极与各国发展友好合作关系,构建全方位、多层次、立体化的外交布局,为国家发展营造了有利的外部环境。
 
第八,坚持以公平正义为理念引领全球治理体系改革。中国积极参与全球治理,推动国际秩序朝着更加公正合理的方向发展,提升发展中国家在国际事务中的话语权。

第九,坚持以国家核心利益为底线维护国家主权、安全、发展利益。在涉及国家主权和核心利益的问题上,中国坚决捍卫,绝不退让,展现出坚定的决心和强大的实力。

第十,坚持以对外工作优良传统和时代特征相结合为方向塑造中国外交独特风范。中国外交既继承了和平共处五项原则等优良传统,又与时俱进,展现出开放、包容、自信的新形象。

同学们,“十个坚持”蕴含着深刻智慧和远见卓识。作为新时代的大学生和研究生,我们要深入学习领会,以之指导我们的学习和实践,为国家的外交事业和人类进步贡献自己的力量!

谢谢大家!